THE LIGA LETTER - October 1998

GENERAL SECRETARY REPORTS

SECRETARY FOR ARCHIVES
Dr. Alberto Soler Medina (Spain)

Work has been undertaken in London to classify the LMHI Archives.
A proposal to have them moved to Barcelona is offered. The aim is to finish their evaluation, classification and computerization. If the required equipment is provided by the LMHI (figures are given), it would not involve any economic cost. It could be finished in one year with a weekly work schedule.

SECRETARY FOR EDUCATION
Dr. Cesar Luis Cremonini (Argentina)

After 3 years of working on the Minimum Basic Program for Homeopathy, the International Committee agreed to start working with the program in the countries that have already accepted it, and to make an evaluation of the results of its application. During the evaluation time, all other countries will continue to receive information about the results, and a standing invitation to join it at any time, for a global effort towards a high level of homeopathy.

SECRETARY FOR PHARMACY
Dr. Amarilys de Toledo Cesar (Brazil)

The portion in brackets was derived from the Minutes of the International Council Meeting. [This Secretary would like to thank Dr. S. M.Chase for arranging for the sending of the current edition of the Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia of the United States (HPUS) to the LMHI Secretary for Pharmacy.
Two tasks are being undertaken:

• the continuation of the nomenclature of homeopathic remedies. This work was modified and revised, starting now from the HPUS and then adding information from the German Homeopathic Pharmacopœia (HAB). Half of the substances from vegetable sources are listed.
• a basic text on Homeopathic Good Manufacturing Practices (HGMP). The text from the HPUS was adopted, with some modifications from French texts and personal experience.

For a second time, a pharmacist's meeting will take place during the LMHI congress. Those interested should contact the Secretary for Pharmacy.
It is necessary to go on working on the Nomenclature, and to revise the homeopathic GMP text. All those who want to help and to participate are welcome.]

An increased sympathy in discussing Homeopathic Remedies

It is interesting to realize that the majority of the professionals that prescribe Homeopathy believes there is no problem related to the preparation of Homeopathic remedies. In France the standardization is really bigger. Even there, when we try to describe the remedies found in the market some doubts come; there are the CH potencies up to 30CH (dilutions in several vials that receive at least 100 sucussions - How many indeed?) and the K potencies, prepared in machines (dilutions in one single vial, with hundred (?) movements).

In several European countries it is possible to find the Q potencies, better standardized by Hahnemann. In some other places, including North and South America, we can find higher potencies made by several machines, like Loch, Skinner, Quinn, each one producing different remedies under the same name. How could we compare all these different remedies? How could we establish a research protocol?

During the last LMHI Congress in Amsterdam, we had a very good understanding among different professionals concerned with pharmacy subjects. A whole day meeting with more than 30 persons, pharmacists from industries, from pharmacies, some that teach, and also some physicians was held.

We decided to establish 5 working groups as follows:
Education (together with the Secretary for Education), Legislation, Research, GMP and Pharmacopoeia.

These groups are already working, and any person that desires to join us is welcome. Contact the Secretary for Pharmacy, Amarilys de Toledo Cesar - Fax: +, email: - or Tereza Leitao (for Education) - R. Visconde de Cairu 235, Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brazil, 20.270-050, Fax: / +.

Back to Amsterdam, we had some papers being presented, such as the one by Sabine Klein from Argentina, that compared remedies obtained according to different Pharmacopoeiae.

Jack Hendrickx, from Belgium spoke very properly about the problems and interests of pharmacists from industries, from pharmacies, GMP and the best for homeopathy itself.

In the Satellite Section for pharmacists, that was attended by a much greater number of professionals, the theme was the registration of homeopathic remedies. Professionals that work for or together with the national agencies for medicines presented the specific troubles and difficulties that are becoming very clear in Europe. Remedies from animal sources are legally obliged to be sterilized by heat before being dynamized.

Dellmour, from Austria, showed us his very detailed work, about the source and nomenclature of homeopathic remedies.

Some of these colleagues are already being expected to attend the next LMHI Congress in Brazil, where a bigger number of pharmacists should be present facilitating the exchange of information among all of the homeopaths.

Once again, everyone is invited to be present at the Congress and to work with us!

SECRETARY FOR PUBLIC RELATIONS
Dr. José Matuk Kanan (Mexico)

An Internet place for the LMHI has been created, at the WWW site: https://lmhi.net.
A call for the history of homeopathy in each country has been made, to be introduced at the www page.

A new LMHI Directory 1997 -1998 was distributed to all International Council members. Corrections made at this meeting will be incorporated in the near future. A new, up-dated Directory then will be distributed.

Translation of the Statutes into Spanish has been completed, and the Portuguese translation has been received from Dr. Corrado Bruno.
An standardization of the NVP Annual Reports is again suggested, in order to have a summary containing the following: 1. LMHI members, 2. National Homeopathic Associations, 3. Homeopathic Journals, 4. Homeopathic Activities during the year, 5. Homeopathic News, 6. Teaching, 7. Publications in Homeopathy, 8. Legal status.

SECRETARY FOR RESEARCH
Dr. Alexandra Delinick (Greece)
Report given at the time of the 53rd Congress

Time is helping our search for understanding how homeopathic medicine works. Research in homeopathy is divided into areas such as basic, theoretical, physiological, cell and clinical research.

The ECH Research Subcommittee Meeting was held last January in London at the Royal London Homeopathic Hospital.

A list of some of the papers and books published during 1996 and 1997 is included with the full report.

Dr. David Riley (USA), Newly Elected General Secretary for Research

Research in homeopathy continues to move forward in two key areas: basic research on potential mechanisms of action and clinical research such as homeopathic drug provings, outcomes studies and randomized controlled trials. Roeland van Wijk, Ph.D., and Fred Wiegant, M.D., have completed an impressive research program clearly demonstrating the validity of the similia principle using intracellular heat shock proteins. Their results have been published in a book, The Similia Principle in Surviving Stress: Mammalian Cells in Homeopathy Research available from the authors at the University of Utrecht or HomInt in Karlsruhe, Germany. A multi-disciplinary international effort to develop and test a plausible mechanism of action theory has been underway for two years sponsored by several research foundations under the leadership of David Riley, M.D., and Arthur Zajonc, Ph.D. This project is focusing on currently accepted basic science research models which appear to have applicability to homeopathy from bioelectromagnetism to complexity.

A meeting on homoepathic drug provings at the LIGA conference produced general agreement on the key components of homeopathic drug provings and recognition that this important research tool in homoepathy needs to continue to be developed and linked with others of clinical research whenever possible. Present at this meeting were Jurgen Becker, Reinhard Flick, Jean-Pierre Jansen, George Lewith, Gio Meijer, Jeremy Sherr, David Riley, and Harry van der Zee. George Vithoulkas sent a letter after the LIGA conference suggesting beginning provings using subtoxic doses and lower potencies, reserving the higher potencies for those found to be sensitive during the initial phase of the proving. Homeopathic drug proving and clinical verification guidelines for evaluating the results of provings have been developed. These will hopefully contribute to the utilization of a consistent research methodology in order that the results of homeopathy can be compared with each other and that clinical pathways based on those results be integrated into the practice of homeopathy.

REPORT BY THE PRIME GENERAL SECRETARY
Dr. Carles Amengual (Spain)

Since the elections on 1995, the General Secretary has been working on his statutory duties: 1) Administration: The list of the mailing and fax work from March 1995 to April 1998 has been given to all International Council officers, with a total of 1,411 letters; 2) preparation of the Meetings, Minutes, and special documents, such as "Membership Survey and Recommendations 1995" (in conjunction with Dr Ton Nicolai), "LMHI Congress Organization: Tips and Pitfalls" and "Procedures of Election of the National Vice President". Permanent communication among the Executive Committee officers has been achieved via fax, mail and telephone. It is anticipated that during this year 1998 the Document "Legal Situation of Homeopathy in the World 1998" will be completed.

REPORT BY THE TREASURER
Dr. Ton Nicolai (the Netherlands)

The LMHI membership has increased from 5,450 in 1996 to 6,060 in 1997. Over the last 5 years the LMHI membership has increased more than 60%.

The 1997 expenditures included the following:

  • secretarial expenses of the Executive Officers and their travel and accommodation expenses surrounding the annual Executive Committee and the International Council Meetings.
  • secretarial expenses of the other Executive Committee members
  • newsletter (2 issues); design, editing, printing and mailing
  • LMHI archives in London; maintenance and management
  • expenses surrounding the Executive Committee and International Council Meetings
  • taxes, bank charges and commission and amounted to CHF 91,985. (CHF = Swiss Francs)

The 1997 income included the following:

  • membership dues
  • dividend, credit interest and amounted to CHF 81,463.

This means a net deficit of CHF 10,522 for the year 1997. The LMHI assets have decreased from CHF 399,792 on 31 December 1996 to CHF 389,269 on 31 December 1997.
In 1997 the LMHI has started to break into its reserves owing to the International Council decision at Capri (1996) to lower the membership dues from SFr. 15 to SFr. 10 per (association) member per year as well as to increasing expenditures, mainly costs of the Liga Letter (the number of pages has more than doubled) and taxes for previous years.

Estimate for 1998

The 1997 expenditures will amount to CHF 112,600, the receipts to approx. CHF 72,000. That means that the LMHI will have a net deficit for the year 1998 of approx. CHF 40,600 and that the LMHI assets will continue to decrease. At the 1996 Council meeting it was decided that the membership dues may be raised again in the future, as soon as the LMHI assets reach a critical limit.

REPORT BY THE PRIME VICE PRESIDENT
Dr. Jacques Imberechts (Belgium)

Information about WHO, OMHI, Cuba, Venezuela, Georgia, was presented by the Prime Vice President, who has visited and/or corresponded with those various entities in an attempt at international outreach and liaison.

 

PRESIDENT’S REPORT

Some words from our President

My dear Colleagues,

I first want to thank the colleagues who have worked as an efficient team during the previous mandate and especially Dr. Sandra Chase, our Immediate Past-President. The tasks that had been proposed in 1995 have all been put in action and most of them have been completed (Statutes, Directories, Newsletters, Membership certificates, Curriculum and pledges of National Vice Presidents and Officers, booklet about the Liga). The newsletter, our link with the members, has been managed very well by Dr. Sandra Chase who kindly agreed to continue to edit this newsletter.

I also want to mention the recent International Homeopathic Congress in Amsterdam (The Netherlands) last April 1998, organized by our Dutch friends with our Treasurer, Dr. Ton Nicolai as a very efficient leader and organizer. The quality of the organization and the multiple contacts that it has permitted, certainly have amplified the relationship among the different parts of our Homeopathic World.

During the different sessions of that Congress, we had the opportunity to realize the size and the variety of the tasks that we are facing for the progress of homeopathic medical therapy and for the best quality of homeopathic treatment that we want to provide to our patients. So many items of the highest interest and so many interesting sessions in different rooms demonstrated, if it was not yet understood by some, that we need many different persons in our national teams in order to undertake the various tasks that should be accomplished.

Let us go through a list that is certainly not exhaustive:

1. Pharmacology, Materia Medica, Pharmacopoeia
It is fundamental that we take care of our instrument, our remedies. Many are well proved and documented, but some still need further pharmacological investigation, pathogenetic trials (provings and confirmatory provings), and clinical verifications. The list of the remedies and the advancement of their documentation has been started but is far from being completed. The objective is to guarantee that homeopathic remedies are safe, well known, well prepared, and that all homeopathic remedies are readily available for all, without commercial or legal restrictions. The Secretary for Pharmacy is Dr. Amaryllis de Toledo Caesar.

2. Research
We certainly need more research and in five main fields:

a) Basic Research: the study of the reaction of homeopathy in simple and isolated systems such as cellular, vegetal or animal cultures and all other questions such as physio-pathologics, biochemics or biophysics (see Dusseldorf meeting November 1997).

b) Homeopathic Pathogenetic Trials (often called "Provings"): definition of the standards, parameters and main lines for "Good Homeopathic Drug Pathogenetic Trials," i.e., the executive protocols of good pathogenesy, including a protocol for the supervisors.

c) Clinical Research: 1) to establish research programs, collecting well-documented clinical cases which can demonstrate the homeopathic effects through an updated methodology acceptable for the scientific community and the political authorities and 2) to improve the knowledge of the homeopathic physicians about their own practice and also about the standards chosen for the symptomatic analyses and the therapeutic strategies.

d) Homeopathy and Society: The relationship of homeopathy and the world, investigations about its needs, demands and wishes and its social and economical context: to have a better view of the homeopathic therapy in the various communities of patients and, eventually, to be able to present a quality/price report to the political authorities and social security services.

e) Ethics: From all countries, the information about research already completed or in progress or planned, should be sent to our Secretary for Research, Dr. David Riley.

3. Documentation
Documents, articles, journals and books are spread all over the world and their accessibility is not as easy as we would like. It is in the interest of all of us that the catalogue of the available documentation be detailed and be accessible in each region, nation, and country. A Homeopathic Thesaurus could also help to elaborate a combined database and an index of the journal's contacts.

4. Education
If we want to convince the authorities of the quality of homeopathy, we also must guarantee the quality of the doctors who will practice it. Therefore, the basic rules for Homeopathic Education and Training should be implemented and the rules to renew the registrations (continued education) should be established. A basic program proposal has already been elaborated under the management of our Secretary for Education, Dr. Cesar Cremonini.

5. Politics and Public Relations
In all parts of the world, in each nation, the homeopathic community is facing different conditions of acceptance, and/or legitimacy. Its possibilities must be more well known and available for the benefit of the patients. The authorities should be aware of its possibilities and establish legal conditions, i.e.:

  1. recognize the diploma or certificate of the homeopathic schools applying the Program of Basic Standards in Homeopathy.
  2. legalize the register of certified homeopathic physicians
  3. recognize and protect the title of Homeopathic Physician in order to guarantee that the physicians possessing this certificate are educated and trained according to the statutory requirements
  4. liberate the settlements of the social security concerning homeopathy. All information about the homeopathic associations, societies, schools, their officers, the history of homeopathy in the country, and the legal status of homeopathy should be sent to our Secretary for Public Relations who will put them on the Internet in our Liga Domain LMHI.NET.

Secretary for Public Relations: Dr. José Matuk Kanan, Cuenca 87 Colonia Alamos, 03400 Mexico D.F. (Mexico).

6. Users/Patients
Patients' organizations need to be supported and developed to enlarge the use of homeopathy. We should promote the liberty of therapeutic choice of homeopathy, prescribed by physicians, duly-trained, promote the availability of all homeopathic remedies and establish a common lobbying strategy.

7. Veterinary Medicine
The patients of our veterinary colleagues often have a shorter life expectancy than the humans. It permits our veterinary colleagues to obtain a clinical experience easier to analyze thorough a global lifetime. We should emphasize the importance of the participation of our veterinary colleagues in all those fields.
Our Secretary for Veterinary Medicine is Dr. Vet. Sergio Canello.

8. Other specialities like Dentistry, Gynecology, Obstetrics and Midwifery, etc. should also be taken into consideration.

Other Events:

Praha (Czech Republic), October 1997, First Czech Homeopathic Congress
We had the pleasure of joining the first Czech Homeopathic Congress organized jointly by three Czech Homeopathic Associations in the Congress Hall of the Na Homolce Hospital in Praha. Different matters were presented and discussed, as well as the materia medica of Calcarea, Causticum, clinical experience in acute conditions, in psychiatry, pediatrics, infectious diseases, dermatology and immunology.
Cfr. Ceska Homeopaticka Komora, Opletalova 30, 110 00 Praha 1 and Czech Medical Homeopathic Society (C.M.H.S.), c/o Homeopatická klinika Praha, s.r.o., Komornická 8, 160 00 Praha 6.

Dusseldorf (Germany), November 1997
After seven years of investigation, Dr. Roeland Van Wijk and Dr. Fred Wiegant presented the results of their research on mammalian cells and the SIMILIA PRINCIPLE in surviving stress. All their investigation and papers are published now in a book form that can be obtained at the Department of Molecular Cell Biology, Utrecht University, P.O. Box 80.056, 3508 TB Utrecht (The Netherlands.)

Mainz (Germany) May 1998
The Central Federation of the German Medical Homeopathic Associations had its scientific session and general assembly in the beautiful historic city of Mainz. Methodologies of Hahnemann, Boenninghausen and Kent have been revised, new remedies' provings have been discussed on Mantis religiosa, Medusa and carbonic remedies, as well as the technology for Good Homeopathic Pathogenetic Trials with a round table.
Cfr Deutscher Zentralverein Homöopathischer Ärzte E.V., Alte Steige 3, d-72213 Altensteig (Germany).

Pavia-Italy, 4-6 June 1998
After five years of work, the COST-B4 met at the Congress Centre of the "S. Maugeri" Foundation in Pavia (Italy). A meeting of members from Belgium, Switzerland, Germany, Denmark, Spain, Finland, Hungary, Italy, Norway, the Netherlands, Sweden, Slovak Republic and United Kingdom, member states of the European Council who have signed an agreement for collaborative research about unconventional medicines. The aim of the Congress was to make a bridge between conventional and unconventional medicine, creating an open forum for official medicine and for the various unconventional approaches to disease, illness and care. With this aim, academics, scientists involved in research on unconventional medicine, practitioners, consumers , health care authorities and politicians took part in the Conference.

The action COST-B4 was launched in 1993 with the aim of "investigating the therapeutic significance of unconventional medicine, its cost-benefit ratio and its sociological and cultural importance as a basis for the evaluation of its possible usefulness or risks in public health." In the conclusion of the final report of the homeopathic section, we can read that homeopathy certainly is a researchable fact with a large amount of clinical documents with different methodologies of variable values. But the survey of the existing literature is not completed and an audit should be made about the conclusions and statistics. The report is available at: the COST-B4 responsible, the European Union, Directorate General XII (DG XII), Science, Research and Development, Square de Meeus nr 8, B-1049-Brussels-Belgium.

Lisboa-Portugal, 18-21 June 1998
Our Portuguese colleagues have organized their Third International Symposium in Homeopathy. Among the different papers on clinical experimentation in cardiology, pediatrics, neuro-psychiatry and veterinary medicines, several interventions were made on history and pharmacology. Three important items were discussed, which are the following:

  1. the revision made by Prof. Dr. Flavio Dantas from the Faculty of Medicine of Uberlândia (Brazil) about the pathogenetic experimentations in homeopathy from 1945 until the present.
  2. Prof. Madeleine Bastide of the Faculty of Pharmacy of the University of Montpellier (France) about fundamental scientific investigation in homeopathy and the different experimental models.
  3. Status of homeopathy in Europe:
    • Dr. Carles Amengual, President Academia Medico Homeopatica de Barcelona (Spain) and Vice-President of Liga Medicorum Homeopatia Internationalis,
    • Mr. Yvan Diercksens,
    • Dr. Peter Fisher, Faculty of Homeopathy in London (UK),
    • Dr. Jacques Imberechts, President of the European Committee for Homeopathy and of the Liga Medicorum Homeopathica Internationalis,
    • Mr. Paul Lannoye, member of the European Parliament and
    • Dr. Michel Van Wassenhoven, Research, European Committee for Homeopathy

Cfr Sociedade Portuguesa de Homeopatia, Rua Andrade Corvo, 16 R/C Dt°, P-1050 Lisboa (Portugal)

Vilanova i la Geltrú, Catalonia (Spain), 27-28 June 1998
This third scientific meeting of the Academia Medico Homeopathica de Barcelona has revised the origin of Aloe Socrotina in Yemen, Gallicum acidum, Hura Braziliensis, a multicenter review of clinical cases on asthma, a comparative study of treatments in pediatrics (allopathic versus homeopathic), the methodology in Homeopathic Pathogenetic Trials and a round table on posology and dosification.
Cfr: Academia Medico Homeopatica de Barcelona, Carrer Aragó, 186, 2°, la, E-08011 Barcelona (Spain).

A recently published and highly recommended book Homeopathy, A Critical Appraisal, edited by Edzard Ernst & Eckhart Hahn, with contributions by Flavio Dantas, Peter Fisher, Wayne Jonas, Klaus Linde, David Reilly, Roeland van Wijk, Harald Walach, Fred Wiegant, Frank Wieland, among many others (Published by Butterworth-Heinemann, 1998, ISBN 0-7506-3564-9)
"A critical evaluation of the discipline, it reviews the known facts and defines the knowledge gaps, offering a reliable and much-needed analysis of the uses of traditional homeopathic remedies."

As to future events, let us mention, among others, the following:

The October 1998 meeting on Databanks and Clinical Files Collection in Brussels, October 16, 1998.

The European Committee for Homeopathy's General Assembly with the concomitant meetings of all subcommittees on Pharmacology, Materia Medica, Pharmacopoeia, Research, Basic, Clinical, Pathogenetic, Ethics, Socio-economics, Documentation, Education, Politics, Public Relations, Patients' Associations, Veterinary Medicine, etc., will meet in Brussels on October 17-18, 1998. And we can be sure that the results of that meeting, being available for all of us, will enhance our investigation and action possibilities.

Last bu not least, we trust the quality of our Brazilian colleagues who will organize a very interesting and fruitful International Homeopathic Congress next October 11-15, 1999, in San Salvador De Bahia de Todos Os Santos, Brazil.

Best friendly regards,

Jacques Imberechts, M.D., President



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